63 New Mexico Trivia Questions

Welcome to our collection of 63 fascinating New Mexico Trivia Questions! Prepare to embark on a captivating journey through the Land of Enchantment, as we explore the rich history, diverse culture, and unique features that make New Mexico a truly remarkable state.

From ancient Native American civilizations to modern-day attractions, these trivia questions will test your knowledge and pique your curiosity about the 47th state in the United States.

Whether you’re a native New Mexican, a curious visitor, or simply a trivia enthusiast, get ready to discover intriguing facts and little-known details about this southwestern gem.

So, put on your thinking cap, and let’s dive into the world of New Mexico trivia!

Round 1 – Multiple Choice New Mexico Questions

  1. Which river forms part of the border between Texas and New Mexico?
    • A) Rio Grande
    • B) Colorado River
    • C) Pecos River
    • D) Gila River
  2. Which famous artist’s museum is located in Santa Fe, New Mexico?
    • A) Georgia O’Keeffe
    • B) Pablo Picasso
    • C) Vincent van Gogh
    • D) Claude Monet
  3. What is the highest peak in New Mexico?
    • A) Wheeler Peak
    • B) Mount Taylor
    • C) Sierra Blanca Peak
    • D) Sandia Crest
  4. What is New Mexico’s nickname?
    • A) The Sunshine State
    • B) The Land of Enchantment
    • C) The Land of Opportunity
    • D) The Land of Lakes
  5. Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in New Mexico?
    • A) White Sands National Park
    • B) Carlsbad Caverns National Park
    • C) Chaco Culture National Historical Park
    • D) Taos Pueblo
  6. What is the state flower of New Mexico?
    • A) Sunflower
    • B) Desert Marigold
    • C) Yucca Flower
    • D) Bluebonnet
  7. What famous event occurred in Roswell, New Mexico, in 1947?
    • A) The discovery of gold
    • B) The first nuclear bomb test
    • C) The Roswell UFO incident
    • D) The signing of the Declaration of Independence
  8. Which Native American tribe is closely associated with New Mexico’s history and culture?
    • A) Navajo
    • B) Cherokee
    • C) Sioux
    • D) Apache
  9. What is the official state cookie of New Mexico?
    • A) Chocolate Chip Cookie
    • B) Biscochito
    • C) Oatmeal Raisin Cookie
    • D) Peanut Butter Cookie
  10. Which of the following is a famous annual event held in Albuquerque, New Mexico?
    • A) International Balloon Fiesta
    • B) Hot Air Balloon Race
    • C) Jazz Festival
    • D) Rodeo
  11. Which famous outlaw was killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett in Fort Sumner, New Mexico?
    • A) Billy the Kid
    • B) Jesse James
    • C) Butch Cassidy
    • D) Sundance Kid
  12. What is the name of the massive volcanic crater in northern New Mexico?
    • A) Capulin Volcano
    • B) Shiprock
    • C) Bandelier Crater
    • D) Valles Caldera
  13. Which city in New Mexico is known for its historic adobe architecture and vibrant arts scene?
    • A) Santa Fe
    • B) Taos
    • C) Alamogordo
    • D) Farmington
  14. Which famous highway runs through New Mexico and was once a major route for westward migration?
    • A) Route 66
    • B) Interstate 40
    • C) Highway 285
    • D) Highway 70
  15. What is the official state bird of New Mexico?
    • A) Roadrunner
    • B) Bald Eagle
    • C) Western Meadowlark
    • D) American Goldfinch
  16. Which of the following is a major industry in New Mexico?
    • A) Agriculture
    • B) Fishing
    • C) Textile manufacturing
    • D) Shipbuilding

Round 1 – Answer

  1. Which river forms part of the border between Texas and New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Rio Grande
  2. Which famous artist’s museum is located in Santa Fe, New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Georgia O’Keeffe
  3. What is the highest peak in New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Wheeler Peak
  4. What is New Mexico’s nickname?
    • Answer: B) The Land of Enchantment
  5. Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Chaco Culture National Historical Park
  6. What is the state flower of New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Yucca Flower
  7. What famous event occurred in Roswell, New Mexico, in 1947?
    • Answer: C) The Roswell UFO incident
  8. Which Native American tribe is closely associated with New Mexico’s history and culture?
    • Answer: A) Navajo
  9. What is the official state cookie of New Mexico?
    • Answer: B) Biscochito
  10. Which of the following is a famous annual event held in Albuquerque, New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) International Balloon Fiesta
  11. Which famous outlaw was killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett in Fort Sumner, New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Billy the Kid
  12. What is the name of the massive volcanic crater in northern New Mexico?
    • Answer: D) Valles Caldera
  13. Which city in New Mexico is known for its historic adobe architecture and vibrant arts scene?
    • Answer: B) Taos
  14. Which famous highway runs through New Mexico and was once a major route for westward migration?
    • Answer: A) Route 66
  15. What is the official state bird of New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Roadrunner
  16. Which of the following is a major industry in New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Agriculture

Round 2 – Multiple Choice New Mexico Questions

  1. What is the traditional Native American dwelling made of adobe bricks called?
    • A) Teepee
    • B) Pueblo
    • C) Longhouse
    • D) Wigwam
  2. Which of the following is a popular ski resort in New Mexico?
    • A) Ski Apache
    • B) Taos Ski Valley
    • C) Angel Fire Resort
    • D) Red River Ski Area
  3. What is the primary ingredient in green chile, a staple of New Mexican cuisine?
    • A) Bell pepper
    • B) Jalapeño
    • C) Hatch chile
    • D) Serrano pepper
  4. Which New Mexican city is known for its large population of hot air balloons?
    • A) Albuquerque
    • B) Santa Fe
    • C) Las Cruces
    • D) Roswell
  5. What is the traditional Navajo dwelling called?
    • A) Hogan
    • B) Longhouse
    • C) Adobe House
    • D) Teepee
  6. What is the name of the extinct volcano that rises prominently near the city of Albuquerque?
    • A) Sandia Crest
    • B) Mount Taylor
    • C) Cabezon Peak
    • D) Sierra Blanca Peak
  7. What is the name of the national monument in New Mexico known for its ancient cliff dwellings?
    • A) Bandelier National Monument
    • B) Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument
    • C) El Malpais National Monument
    • D) White Sands National Monument
  8. Which of the following is a famous nuclear research facility located in New Mexico?
    • A) Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • B) Sandia National Laboratories
    • C) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
    • D) Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  9. What is the state reptile of New Mexico?
    • A) Gila Monster
    • B) Horned Lizard
    • C) Rattlesnake
    • D) Gecko
  10. Which New Mexican town is known for its vibrant art scene and historic adobe buildings?
    • A) Taos
    • B) Alamogordo
    • C) Gallup
    • D) Silver City
  11. Which national monument in New Mexico is known for its unique volcanic formations?
    • A) Capulin Volcano National Monument
    • B) Petroglyph National Monument
    • C) El Morro National Monument
    • D) Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument
  12. What is the traditional bread served during religious ceremonies by the Pueblo people of New Mexico?
    • A) Frybread
    • B) Bannock
    • C) Cornbread
    • D) Lavash
  13. Which of the following is a traditional dance of the Pueblo people of New Mexico?
    • A) Salsa
    • B) Powwow
    • C) Corn Dance
    • D) Flamenco
  14. What is the name of the river that flows through the city of Taos in northern New Mexico?
    • A) Rio Grande
    • B) Rio Chama
    • C) Rio Pueblo
    • D) Rio Hondo
  15. Which of the following is a famous natural landmark in New Mexico with a distinctive rock formation resembling a ship?
    • A) Shiprock
    • B) Chimney Rock
    • C) Elephant Butte
    • D) Tent Rocks
  16. Which New Mexican city is famous for its green chile cheeseburgers?
    • A) Las Cruces
    • B) Ruidoso
    • C) Gallup
    • D) Socorro

Round 2 – Answer

  1. What is the traditional Native American dwelling made of adobe bricks called?
    • Answer: B) Pueblo
  2. Which of the following is a popular ski resort in New Mexico?
    • Answer: B) Taos Ski Valley
  3. What is the primary ingredient in green chile, a staple of New Mexican cuisine?
    • Answer: C) Hatch chile
  4. Which New Mexican city is known for its large population of hot air balloons?
    • Answer: A) Albuquerque
  5. What is the traditional Navajo dwelling called?
    • Answer: A) Hogan
  6. What is the name of the extinct volcano that rises prominently near the city of Albuquerque?
    • Answer: A) Sandia Crest
  7. What is the name of the national monument in New Mexico known for its ancient cliff dwellings?
    • Answer: B) Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument
  8. Which of the following is a famous nuclear research facility located in New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Los Alamos National Laboratory
  9. What is the state reptile of New Mexico?
    • Answer: B) Horned Lizard
  10. Which New Mexican town is known for its vibrant art scene and historic adobe buildings?
    • Answer: D) Silver City
  11. Which national monument in New Mexico is known for its unique volcanic formations?
    • Answer: D) Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks National Monument
  12. What is the traditional bread served during religious ceremonies by the Pueblo people of New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Frybread
  13. Which of the following is a traditional dance of the Pueblo people of New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Corn Dance
  14. What is the name of the river that flows through the city of Taos in northern New Mexico?
    • Answer: D) Rio Hondo
  15. Which of the following is a famous natural landmark in New Mexico with a distinctive rock formation resembling a ship?
    • Answer: A) Shiprock
  16. Which New Mexican city is famous for its green chile cheeseburgers?
    • Answer: C) Gallup

Round 3 – Multiple Choice New Mexico Questions

  1. What is the name of the state park located in the Organ Mountains near Las Cruces, New Mexico?
    • A) Carlsbad Caverns State Park
    • B) Elephant Butte State Park
    • C) City of Rocks State Park
    • D) Oliver Lee Memorial State Park
  2. Which Native American tribe is known for its intricate pottery in New Mexico?
    • A) Hopi
    • B) Navajo
    • C) Zuni
    • D) Apache
  3. What is the highest city in elevation in the United States and located in New Mexico?
    • A) Taos
    • B) Angel Fire
    • C) Red River
    • D) Cloudcroft
  4. Which New Mexican city is famous for its annual Hatch Chile Festival?
    • A) Las Cruces
    • B) Roswell
    • C) Carlsbad
    • D) Alamogordo
  5. What is the name of the mountain range that runs through the northern part of New Mexico?
    • A) Sangre de Cristo Mountains
    • B) Sandia Mountains
    • C) Jemez Mountains
    • D) Sacramento Mountains
  6. Which of the following is a traditional dish of New Mexico made with blue cornmeal?
    • A) Posole
    • B) Blue Corn Enchiladas
    • C) Sopaipillas
    • D) Blue Corn Pancakes
  7. What is the name of the historic Native American pueblo located near Albuquerque, New Mexico?
    • A) Acoma Pueblo
    • B) Taos Pueblo
    • C) Zuni Pueblo
    • D) Isleta Pueblo
  8. Which New Mexican city is known for its connections to the atomic age and Trinity Test Site?
    • A) Los Alamos
    • B) Socorro
    • C) Alamogordo
    • D) Silver City
  9. What is the name of the national forest located in northern New Mexico?
    • A) Carson National Forest
    • B) Gila National Forest
    • C) Lincoln National Forest
    • D) Santa Fe National Forest
  10. Which Native American tribe operates the Sky City Casino in New Mexico?
    • A) Navajo
    • B) Apache
    • C) Pueblo of Acoma
    • D) Hopi
  11. What is the name of the historic Native American site near Farmington, New Mexico, known for its large sandstone structures?
    • A) Aztec Ruins National Monument
    • B) Chaco Culture National Historical Park
    • C) Salmon Ruins
    • D) Bandelier National Monument
  12. Which New Mexican town is famous for its annual fiestas honoring the patron saint of Santa Fe?
    • A) Taos
    • B) Chimayó
    • C) Questa
    • D) Española
  13. What is the name of the famous canyon located in the Jemez Mountains of New Mexico?
    • A) White Rock Canyon
    • B) Frijoles Canyon
    • C) Diablo Canyon
    • D) Jemez Canyon
  14. Which of the following is a famous hot spring located in Truth or Consequences, New Mexico?
    • A) Ojo Caliente
    • B) Jemez Springs
    • C) Riverbend Hot Springs
    • D) Montezuma Hot Springs
  15. What is the name of the National Park Service site in New Mexico that preserves the ruins of a 17th-century Spanish mission?
    • A) Pecos National Historical Park
    • B) Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument
    • C) El Morro National Monument
    • D) Coronado National Memorial
  16. Which of the following is a famous pueblo ruin located near the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico?
    • A) Acoma Pueblo
    • B) Aztec Ruins
    • C) Coronado Historic Site
    • D) Pecos Pueblo

Round 3 – Answer

  1. What is the name of the state park located in the Organ Mountains near Las Cruces, New Mexico?
    • Answer: D) Oliver Lee Memorial State Park
  2. Which Native American tribe is known for its intricate pottery in New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Zuni
  3. What is the highest city in elevation in the United States and located in New Mexico?
    • Answer: D) Cloudcroft
  4. Which New Mexican city is famous for its annual Hatch Chile Festival?
    • Answer: A) Las Cruces
  5. What is the name of the mountain range that runs through the northern part of New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Sangre de Cristo Mountains
  6. Which of the following is a traditional dish of New Mexico made with blue cornmeal?
    • Answer: D) Blue Corn Pancakes
  7. What is the name of the historic Native American pueblo located near Albuquerque, New Mexico?
    • Answer: D) Isleta Pueblo
  8. Which New Mexican city is known for its connections to the atomic age and Trinity Test Site?
    • Answer: A) Los Alamos
  9. What is the name of the national forest located in northern New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Carson National Forest
  10. Which Native American tribe operates the Sky City Casino in New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Pueblo of Acoma
  11. What is the name of the historic Native American site near Farmington, New Mexico, known for its large sandstone structures?
    • Answer: A) Aztec Ruins National Monument
  12. Which New Mexican town is famous for its annual fiestas honoring the patron saint of Santa Fe?
    • Answer: B) Chimayó
  13. What is the name of the famous canyon located in the Jemez Mountains of New Mexico?
    • Answer: B) Frijoles Canyon
  14. Which of the following is a famous hot spring located in Truth or Consequences, New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Riverbend Hot Springs
  15. What is the name of the National Park Service site in New Mexico that preserves the ruins of a 17th-century Spanish mission?
    • Answer: A) Pecos National Historical Park
  16. Which of the following is a famous pueblo ruin located near the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico?
    • Answer: C) Coronado Historic Site

Round 4 – Multiple Choice New Mexico Questions

  1. What is the name of the river that flows through the city of Roswell in southeastern New Mexico?
    • A) Pecos River
    • B) Canadian River
    • C) Rio Hondo
    • D) Hondo River
  2. Which New Mexican city is famous for its International UFO Museum and Research Center?
    • A) Alamogordo
    • B) Roswell
    • C) Las Cruces
    • D) Carlsbad
  3. Which of the following is a traditional New Mexican stew made with pork, green chile, and hominy?
    • A) Posole
    • B) Menudo
    • C) Green Chile Stew
    • D) Frito Pie
  4. Which New Mexican city is home to the famous New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology?
    • A) Socorro
    • B) Raton
    • C) Truth or Consequences
    • D) Las Vegas
  5. What is the name of the traditional New Mexican flatbread made with blue cornmeal?
    • A) Sopapilla
    • B) Tortilla
    • C) Arepa
    • D) Navajo Frybread
  6. Which of the following is a famous ghost town in New Mexico, known for its well-preserved buildings from the Wild West era?
    • A) Lincoln
    • B) Cerrillos
    • C) Chloride
    • D) Madrid
  7. What is the name of the national monument in New Mexico that preserves ancient Native American cliff dwellings?
    • A) Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument
    • B) Aztec Ruins National Monument
    • C) El Malpais National Monument
    • D) Bandelier National Monument
  8. Which New Mexican city is known for its historic railroad district and annual Balloon Glow event?
    • A) Gallup
    • B) Belen
    • C) Raton
    • D) Alamogordo
  9. Which of the following is a popular dish in New Mexico made with stacked layers of blue corn tortillas, cheese, and chile sauce?
    • A) Tamales
    • B) Enchiladas
    • C) Chiles Rellenos
    • D) Fajitas
  10. Which New Mexican town is known for its annual celebration of the Spanish conquistador Juan de Oñate?
    • A) Española
    • B) Questa
    • C) Bernalillo
    • D) Los Alamos
  11. What is the name of the state gem of New Mexico, known for its striking blue color?
    • A) Turquoise
    • B) Diamond
    • C) Opal
    • D) Sapphire
  12. What is the name of the historic trail that connected Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Los Angeles, California, during the 19th century?
    • A) El Camino Real
    • B) Old Spanish Trail
    • C) Santa Fe Trail
    • D) Butterfield Overland Mail Route
  13. What is the name of the historic adobe church located in Taos, New Mexico, known for its unique architecture?
    • A) San Miguel Mission
    • B) San Francisco de Asís Mission Church
    • C) St. Francis Cathedral
    • D) Santuario de Chimayó
  14. Which of the following is a famous route in New Mexico that follows the path of ancient Native American trade routes?
    • A) Camino Real
    • B) Chisholm Trail
    • C) Santa Fe Trail
    • D) Old Spanish Trail
  15. What is the name of the national wildlife refuge in southeastern New Mexico known for its large population of sandhill cranes?
    • A) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge
    • B) Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge
    • C) Valle de Oro National Wildlife Refuge
    • D) Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge

Round 4 – Answer

  1. What is the name of the river that flows through the city of Roswell in southeastern New Mexico?
    • Answer: A) Pecos River
  2. Which New Mexican city is famous for its International UFO Museum and Research Center?
    • Answer: B) Roswell
  3. Which of the following is a traditional New Mexican stew made with pork, green chile, and hominy?
    • Answer: A) Posole
  4. Which New Mexican city is home to the famous New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology?
    • Answer: A) Socorro
  5. What is the name of the traditional New Mexican flatbread made with blue cornmeal?
    • Answer: D) Navajo Frybread
  6. Which of the following is a famous ghost town in New Mexico, known for its well-preserved buildings from the Wild West era?
    • Answer: A) Lincoln
  7. What is the name of the national monument in New Mexico that preserves ancient Native American cliff dwellings?
    • Answer: D) Bandelier National Monument
  8. Which New Mexican city is known for its historic railroad district and annual Balloon Glow event?
    • Answer: B) Belen
  9. Which of the following is a popular dish in New Mexico made with stacked layers of blue corn tortillas, cheese, and chile sauce?
    • Answer: B) Enchiladas
  10. Which New Mexican town is known for its annual celebration of the Spanish conquistador Juan de Oñate?
    • Answer: A) Española
  11. What is the name of the state gem of New Mexico, known for its striking blue color?
    • Answer: A) Turquoise
  12. What is the name of the historic trail that connected Santa Fe, New Mexico, to Los Angeles, California, during the 19th century?
    • Answer: B) Old Spanish Trail
  13. What is the name of the historic adobe church located in Taos, New Mexico, known for its unique architecture?
    • Answer: B) San Francisco de Asís Mission Church
  14. Which of the following is a famous route in New Mexico that follows the path of ancient Native American trade routes?
    • Answer: A) Camino Real
  15. What is the name of the national wildlife refuge in southeastern New Mexico known for its large population of sandhill cranes?
    • Answer: A) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge