55 World War One Trivia Questions to Challenge Your Knowledge of the Great War!

World War One, often termed The Great War, was a complex conflict that reshaped the boundaries, societies, and politics of the early 20th century. It was a time of unprecedented warfare, technological advancements, and human resilience.

The questions will journey through the war’s major battles, the political upheavals, and the cultural shifts that emerged from 1914 to 1918. They will challenge both history buffs and those new to the subject to reflect on the many facets of this global struggle.

Each question serves as a portal to the past, inviting a deeper understanding of the events that have shaped our modern world. As we navigate through these trivia questions, we uncover the layers of World War One, from the trenches to the home fronts, and from the high seas to the skies above. Join us as we embark on this historical quest, piecing together the mosaic of memories from a war that continues to echo through time.

Table of Contents

World War One Trivia Questions – Round 1

Who was the President of the United States during World War I?
- A) Theodore Roosevelt
- B) Woodrow Wilson
- C) Franklin D. Roosevelt
- D) Warren G. Harding
What event is commonly considered the immediate spark that led to World War I?
- A) Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
- B) Invasion of Belgium
- C) Sinking of the Lusitania
- D) Battle of the Marne
What was the main purpose of the Treaty of Versailles?
- A) To establish the League of Nations
- B) To end the Russo-Japanese War
- C) To start the process of European integration
- D) To formally end World War I and set peace terms
Which battle is considered the turning point of World War I on the Western Front?
- A) Battle of Tannenberg
- B) First Battle of the Marne
- C) Battle of Verdun
- D) Battle of the Somme
What was the main reason the United States entered World War I in 1917?
- A) The Zimmerman Telegram
- B) German unrestricted submarine warfare
- C) The Russian Revolution
- D) The invasion of Belgium
Which of the following was a major consequence of World War I?
- A) The establishment of the United Nations
- B) The beginning of the Cold War
- C) The dissolution of the Ottoman Empire
- D) The outbreak of the Spanish-American War
What was the primary role of women in the war effort during World War I?
- A) Diplomats
- B) Frontline soldiers
- C) Factory workers and nurses
- D) Generals and strategists
Which weapon was first used on a large scale in World War I?
- A) The atomic bomb
- B) Poison gas
- C) The machine gun
- D) The tank
What was the significance of the Battle of the Somme?
- A) It was the first naval battle of World War I.
- B) It was the longest battle of World War I.
- C) It featured the first use of tanks on the battlefield.
- D) It resulted in the highest number of casualties in a single day.
Which country changed sides during World War I?
- A) Bulgaria
- B) Italy
- C) Japan
- D) United States

Round 1 – Answers

Who was the President of the United States during World War I?
- Answer: B) Woodrow Wilson
What event is commonly considered the immediate spark that led to World War I?
- Answer: A) Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
What was the main purpose of the Treaty of Versailles?
- Answer: D) To formally end World War I and set peace terms
Which battle is considered the turning point of World War I on the Western Front?
- Answer: B) First Battle of the Marne
What was the main reason the United States entered World War I in 1917?
- Answer: B) German unrestricted submarine warfare
Which of the following was a major consequence of World War I?
- Answer: C) The dissolution of the Ottoman Empire
What was the primary role of women in the war effort during World War I?
- Answer: C) Factory workers and nurses
Which weapon was first used on a large scale in World War I?
- Answer: B) Poison gas
What was the significance of the Battle of the Somme?
- Answer: C) It featured the first use of tanks on the battlefield.
Which country changed sides during World War I?
- Answer: B) Italy

World War One Trivia Questions – Round 2

What was the original name of World War I?
- A) The Great War
- B) The War to End All Wars
- C) The European War
- D) The Global Conflict
What was the main objective of the Gallipoli campaign?
- A) To secure oil supplies from the Middle East
- B) To open a new front against the Central Powers
- C) To support Russian forces on the Eastern Front
- D) To capture Berlin and end the war
Which of the following countries was part of the Allies in World War I?
- A) France
- B) Germany
- C) Austria-Hungary
- D) Ottoman Empire
What was the main cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
- A) The assassination of Tsar Nicholas II
- B) The defeat of Russian forces in World War I
- C) Economic hardship and military failures
- D) The influence of communist ideology from China
Which treaty ended Russia’s participation in World War I?
- A) Treaty of Versailles
- B) Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
- C) Treaty of Trianon
- D) Treaty of Sevres
What was the Lusitania?
- A) A German U-boat
- B) A British battleship
- C) An American aircraft carrier
- D) A British passenger liner
Which country experienced a genocide during World War I?
- A) Armenia
- B) France
- C) Germany
- D) Russia
What was the main impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?
- A) It expanded German territories in Europe.
- B) It imposed severe reparations and territorial losses.
- C) It recognized Germany as a leading world power.
- D) It offered Germany substantial financial aid for reconstruction.
What significant technological advancement was widely used for the first time during World War I?
- A) The internet
- B) Radar
- C) Airplanes in combat
- D) Nuclear weapons
Which of the following empires did not collapse as a result of World War I?
- A) Russian Empire
- B) Austro-Hungarian Empire
- C) Ottoman Empire
- D) British Empire

Round 2 – Answers

What was the original name of World War I?
- Answer: A) The Great War
What was the main objective of the Gallipoli campaign?
- Answer: B) To open a new front against the Central Powers
Which of the following countries was part of the Allies in World War I?
- Answer: A) France
What was the main cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
- Answer: C) Economic hardship and military failures
Which treaty ended Russia’s participation in World War I?
- Answer: B) Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
What was the Lusitania?
- Answer: D) A British passenger liner
Which country experienced a genocide during World War I?
- Answer: A) Armenia
What was the main impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?
- Answer: B) It imposed severe reparations and territorial losses.
What significant technological advancement was widely used for the first time during World War I?
- Answer: C) Airplanes in combat
Which of the following empires did not collapse as a result of World War I?
- Answer: D) British Empire

World War One Trivia Questions – Round 3

Which battle marked the final offensive of World War I?
- A) Battle of Verdun
- B) Battle of the Argonne Forest
- C) Battle of Ypres
- D) Battle of Gallipoli
Who was the leader of Germany during World War I?
- A) Adolf Hitler
- B) Wilhelm II
- C) Otto von Bismarck
- D) Franz Ferdinand
What was the Zimmermann Telegram?
- A) A peace proposal from Germany to the Allies
- B) A secret alliance offer from Germany to Mexico
- C) A declaration of war by the United States on Germany
- D) A ceasefire agreement between Russia and Germany
Which country was blamed for World War I and had to accept full responsibility according to the Treaty of Versailles?
- A) Austria-Hungary
- B) Germany
- C) Russia
- D) Ottoman Empire
What was the Schlieffen Plan?
- A) A strategy for a naval blockade of Great Britain
- B) A German plan for a quick victory over France
- C) An Allied plan to invade the Ottoman Empire
- D) A Russian strategy for mobilizing against Germany
What led to the United States declaring war on Germany?
- A) The invasion of Poland
- B) The bombing of Pearl Harbor
- C) The sinking of American merchant ships
- D) The deployment of American troops to Russia
Which of the following was a new nation created in the aftermath of World War I?
- A) Poland
- B) Germany
- C) Russia
- D) Austria-Hungary
What was the main aim of the League of Nations established after World War I?
- A) To promote global trade
- B) To enforce the Treaty of Versailles
- C) To prevent future wars
- D) To support colonial expansions
Which of the following battles was fought on the Eastern Front?
- A) Battle of Tannenberg
- B) Battle of the Somme
- C) Battle of Verdun
- D) Battle of Ypres
In which year did World War I begin?
- A) 1912
- B) 1914
- C) 1916
- D) 1918

Round 3 – Answers

Which battle marked the final offensive of World War I?
- Answer: B) Battle of the Argonne Forest
Who was the leader of Germany during World War I?
- Answer: B) Wilhelm II
What was the Zimmermann Telegram?
- Answer: B) A secret alliance offer from Germany to Mexico
Which country was blamed for World War I and had to accept full responsibility according to the Treaty of Versailles?
- Answer: B) Germany
What was the Schlieffen Plan?
- Answer: B) A German plan for a quick victory over France
What led to the United States declaring war on Germany?
- Answer: C) The sinking of American merchant ships
Which of the following was a new nation created in the aftermath of World War I?
- Answer: A) Poland
What was the main aim of the League of Nations established after World War I?
- Answer: C) To prevent future wars
Which of the following battles was fought on the Eastern Front?
- Answer: A) Battle of Tannenberg
In which year did World War I begin?
- Answer: B) 1914

World War One Trivia Questions – Round 4

Which battle was primarily fought in the air?
- A) Battle of Jutland
- B) Battle of Caporetto
- C) Battle of the Somme
- D) Battle of Britain
Who was the last Emperor of Russia, reigning until his abdication in 1917?
- A) Alexander III
- B) Peter I
- C) Nicholas II
- D) Ivan IV
What significant event took place on November 11, 1918?
- A) The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
- B) The beginning of the Russian Revolution
- C) The signing of the Armistice ending World War I
- D) The launch of the Battle of Verdun
Which of these empires did not fight on the side of the Allies?
- A) Japanese Empire
- B) British Empire
- C) German Empire
- D) Russian Empire
What was a major outcome of the Sykes-Picot Agreement?
- A) Division of Ottoman territories between France and Britain
- B) Formation of the League of Nations
- C) Unification of Germany
- D) Liberation of Belgium
Which of the following was a significant naval battle during World War I?
- A) Battle of Verdun
- B) Battle of Jutland
- C) Battle of the Bulge
- D) Battle of Gallipoli
Which weapon saw extensive use for the first time in World War I, changing the nature of naval warfare?
- A) Aircraft carriers
- B) Submarines
- C) Battleships
- D) Torpedoes
Which country’s assassination of a political figure is directly linked to the start of World War I?
- A) France
- B) Russia
- C) Serbia
- D) Germany
What role did propaganda play during World War I?
- A) To provide accurate war reports
- B) To maintain morale and support for the war effort
- C) To negotiate peace treaties
- D) To recruit soldiers for the enemy
What was the main effect of the blockade of Germany by the Allies?
- A) It increased German industrial production.
- B) It led to widespread food shortages in Germany.
- C) It encouraged the United States to enter the war.
- D) It resulted in the overthrow of the British government.

Round 4 – Answers

Which battle was primarily fought in the air?
- Answer: A) Battle of Jutland
Who was the last Emperor of Russia, reigning until his abdication in 1917?
- Answer: C) Nicholas II
What significant event took place on November 11, 1918?
- Answer: C) The signing of the Armistice ending World War I
Which of these empires did not fight on the side of the Allies?
- Answer: C) German Empire
What was a major outcome of the Sykes-Picot Agreement?
- Answer: A) Division of Ottoman territories between France and Britain
Which of the following was a significant naval battle during World War I?
- Answer: B) Battle of Jutland
Which weapon saw extensive use for the first time in World War I, changing the nature of naval warfare?
- Answer: B) Submarines
Which country’s assassination of a political figure is directly linked to the start of World War I?
- Answer: C) Serbia
What role did propaganda play during World War I?
- Answer: B) To maintain morale and support for the war effort
What was the main effect of the blockade of Germany by the Allies?
- Answer: B) It led to widespread food shortages in Germany.

World War One Trivia Questions – Round 5

Which of these countries was the first to declare war in what would become World War I?
- A) Austria-Hungary
- B) Serbia
- C) Germany
- D) Russia
Which of the following statements best describes the Western Front of World War I?
- A) It was characterized by mobile warfare and swift advances.
- B) It saw the extensive use of naval power.
- C) It was marked by trench warfare and stalemate.
- D) It was primarily fought in the air.
What was the primary purpose of the tanks introduced during World War I?
- A) To break through entrenched positions
- B) For reconnaissance missions
- C) To transport troops safely across the battlefield
- D) To serve as mobile artillery platforms
Which of the following battles marked the first major use of tanks?
- A) Battle of Cambrai
- B) Battle of the Somme
- C) Battle of Verdun
- D) Battle of Ypres
What was the primary cause of the United States’ economic boom during World War I?
- A) The discovery of oil in Texas
- B) Exporting military supplies to the Allies
- C) The end of the Great Depression
- D) Significant technological innovations
Which country experienced a revolution in 1917, leading to its withdrawal from World War I?
- A) Germany
- B) Russia
- C) Austria-Hungary
- D) France
What was the name given to the soldiers who dug and fought from trenches?
- A) Cavaliers
- B) Doughboys
- C) Trenchmen
- D) Tommies
Which of these countries was not a signatory of the Treaty of Versailles?
- A) France
- B) United States
- C) Germany
- D) Soviet Union
What was a common psychological effect of the intense warfare on soldiers?
- A) Shell shock
- B) Night vision
- C) Enhanced reflexes
- D) Increased resilience
Which of the following was not a new country formed after World War I?
- A) Czechoslovakia
- B) Yugoslavia
- C) Ottoman Empire
- D) Finland

Round 5 – Answers

Which of these countries was the first to declare war in what would become World War I?
- Answer: A) Austria-Hungary
Which of the following statements best describes the Western Front of World War I?
- Answer: C) It was marked by trench warfare and stalemate.
What was the primary purpose of the tanks introduced during World War I?
- Answer: A) To break through entrenched positions
Which of the following battles marked the first major use of tanks?
- Answer: A) Battle of Cambrai
What was the primary cause of the United States’ economic boom during World War I?
- Answer: B) Exporting military supplies to the Allies
Which country experienced a revolution in 1917, leading to its withdrawal from World War I?
- Answer: B) Russia
What was the name given to the soldiers who dug and fought from trenches?
- Answer: B) Doughboys
Which of these countries was not a signatory of the Treaty of Versailles?
- Answer: D) Soviet Union
What was a common psychological effect of the intense warfare on soldiers?
- Answer: A) Shell shock
Which of the following was not a new country formed after World War I?
- Answer: C) Ottoman Empire

World War One Trivia Questions – Bonus Round

What innovation was widely used in WWI for the first time, proving crucial in the battlefields?
- A) Drones
- B) Radio communication
- C) Armored trains
- D) Tanks
Who was the British Secretary of State for War who initiated the Gallipoli Campaign?
- A) David Lloyd George
- B) Winston Churchill
- C) Arthur Balfour
- D) Neville Chamberlain
The use of armored cars and tanks in WWI led directly to the development of what post-war military concept?
- A) Blitzkrieg
- B) Guerrilla warfare
- C) Trench warfare
- D) Naval aviation
Which Allied power was the last to join the war?
- A) Italy
- B) Japan
- C) United States
- D) Greece
Which of the following technologies was not introduced during WWI?
- A) Jet aircraft
- B) Tanks
- C) Poison gas
- D) Submarines
Who was the famous poet and soldier, killed in WWI, known for his war poetry?
- A) Wilfred Owen
- B) T.S. Eliot
- C) Robert Frost
- D) Ezra Pound

Bonus Round – Answers

What innovation was widely used in WWI for the first time, proving crucial in the battlefields?
- Answer: B) Radio communication
Who was the British Secretary of State for War who initiated the Gallipoli Campaign?
- Answer: B) Winston Churchill
The use of armored cars and tanks in WWI led directly to the development of what post-war military concept?
- Answer: A) Blitzkrieg
Which Allied power was the last to join the war?
- Answer: C) United States
Which of the following technologies was not introduced during WWI?
- Answer: A) Jet aircraft
Who was the famous poet and soldier, killed in WWI, known for his war poetry?
- Answer: A) Wilfred Owen